Fifty years ago, an earthquake shook the Big Island, triggering a series of catastrophic events that serve as a stark reminder of the power of nature and the importance of preparedness. The Hawaii Tribune-Herald recently published an article highlighting the 50th anniversary of the Kalapana earthquake, which occurred on November 29, 1975. This earthquake, coupled with ground subsidence and a local tsunami, caused significant damage and loss of life.
The impact of the Kalapana earthquake extends beyond the immediate devastation. The event provides a valuable opportunity for Hawaii's entrepreneurs, investors, and business professionals to reflect on risk management and disaster preparedness. Businesses, especially those in vulnerable coastal areas or those reliant on infrastructure, should review their emergency plans, insurance coverage, and business continuity strategies. This includes ensuring adequate building codes are met, having backup power systems, and developing communication protocols to keep employees and customers safe during and after a disaster.
Big Island Now notes that this earthquake was the largest in the 20th and 21st centuries highlighting the significance of the event. The historical context offered by this event underscores the need for proactive measures. Business owners should consider the potential for similar events, such as volcanic eruptions or tsunamis, in their risk assessments. Investing in technology to monitor seismic activity and having systems in place for early warning can also help mitigate potential damage and ensure business continuity.
Furthermore, the tourism and hospitality industries, which are significant drivers of Hawaii's economy, are particularly vulnerable. Hotels, resorts, and related businesses should have robust disaster plans, including evacuation procedures and communication strategies for guests. It is essential to consider the impact natural disasters have on the local infrastructure which can cause delays and or closures that can deter visitors which would affect the local economy.
While the past cannot be changed, the lessons learned from the Kalapana earthquake should inform future decisions. As the state moves forward, a focus on resilience, preparedness, and continuous improvement is critical to safeguard businesses and communities against the unpredictable forces of nature. Reviewing incident reports from NPS Incident Reports can help identify potential risks and highlight areas where improvements can be made.



