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Kapalua Operators: Monitor Potential Shift in Irrigation Water Costs and Availability

·4 min read·👀 Watch

Executive Summary

Hawaii Water Service is studying a recycled wastewater system for Kapalua, which could eventually offer a drought-resilient irrigation source and impact water costs for local businesses. While implementation is years away, affected roles should monitor the progress and potential cost implications.

  • Tourism Operators: Future irrigation costs may stabilize or decrease, impacting operational expenses for resorts and golf courses.
  • Agriculture & Food Producers: A new, potentially more reliable irrigation source could emerge, reducing reliance on conventional water.
  • Real Estate Owners: Property values and operational costs for commercial or agricultural land could be influenced by water security.
  • Action: Monitor water service announcements and feasibility study progress.

Watch & Prepare

The feasibility study is the initial phase, and any actual implementation or impact is likely years away, meaning no immediate action is required within 30 days.

Monitor Hawaii Water Service announcements regarding the Kapalua recycled wastewater feasibility study. Pay attention to any updates on study progress, potential pilot phases, and projected timelines. If the study progresses to a pilot or implementation phase with clear cost implications, reassess irrigation contracts and budgets.

Who's Affected
Tourism OperatorsAgriculture & Food ProducersReal Estate Owners
Ripple Effects
  • Feasibility of recycled water → Reduced demand on potable water sources → Potential long-term stabilization of overall water rates for all users
  • Drought-resilient irrigation → Consistent landscaping quality for resorts → Enhanced visitor experience and property appeal
  • Water security for Kapalua → Support for continued agricultural activity → Local food production stabilization within West Maui
A dynamic close-up of a water fountain splash captured in vivid blue tones, showcasing motion and liquid beauty.
Photo by Gabriel Peter

Kapalua Operators: Monitor Potential Shift in Irrigation Water Costs and Availability

The initiation of a feasibility study for a decentralized wastewater treatment plant in Kapalua signals a potential long-term shift in how irrigation water is sourced and managed in the area. This study, undertaken by Hawaii Water Service, aims to determine the viability of producing recycled water from treated wastewater to supplement existing irrigation supplies, offering a more drought-resistant option.

The Change

Hawaii Water Service announced the commencement of a feasibility study for a decentralized wastewater treatment plant in Kapalua. The primary objective is to evaluate the creation of a recycled water product for community irrigation needs, thereby enhancing water security, particularly during dry periods. This initiative is in its very early stages, with no definitive timeline for implementation or operational status.

Who's Affected

Tourism Operators

Resorts, golf courses, and vacation rental properties in Kapalua rely heavily on consistent and affordable irrigation for landscaping and grounds maintenance. A stable, drought-resilient water source could provide cost predictability for these businesses. While the current study does not represent an immediate change, it indicates a preparedness for future water challenges that could influence operational budgets. If successful, this could lead to more consistent landscaping costs and reduced vulnerability to drought-related water restrictions or price hikes for traditional water sources.

Agriculture & Food Producers

Agricultural operations in and around Kapalua, though potentially limited in scale, face direct impacts from water availability. A reliable supply of recycled irrigation water could reduce operational expenses tied to water procurement, especially if current sources become more expensive or restricted due to climate change or increased demand. This initiative could offer a more sustainable and less volatile water source for crops.

Real Estate Owners

Property owners in Kapalua, particularly those with commercial or agricultural land dependent on irrigation, may see long-term benefits from improved water security. Enhanced water availability can support the sustained value and operational viability of properties. Developers considering future projects may also factor in the potential for more stable water infrastructure. The study represents an investment in the area's long-term resilience, which can positively influence property assessments and investment appeal.

Second-Order Effects

This investigation into recycled water for irrigation is part of a broader trend toward water resource diversification in island economies. If successful, it could reduce pressure on potable water supplies, potentially lowering the cost for all water users over the long term. Furthermore, by ensuring sufficient irrigation, it supports the aesthetic and functional needs of the tourism sector, which is a significant economic driver. A more secure water supply can also bolster the viability of local agriculture, contributing to food security and potentially reducing reliance on imported goods, thereby impacting the overall resilience and economic stability of West Maui.

What to Do

This feasibility study is an initial step in a process that is likely to take several years to yield tangible results. Therefore, immediate action is not required. However, businesses in Kapalua that are significantly impacted by irrigation water costs and availability should actively monitor the progress of this initiative. Key indicators to watch include announcements from Hawaii Water Service regarding the study's findings, any projected timelines for potential pilot programs or implementation, and any proposed changes to water pricing structures or service agreements that might arise from such a system.

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